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Data Interoperability in the National Health Service: What is HL7 FHIR?

L'interoperabilità dei dati nel Servizio Sanitario Nazionale. Cos'è HL7 FHIR

January 8, 2026

Summary

This article explains data interoperability challenges within Italy's National Health Service (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale) and introduces HL7 FHIR as a solution. FHIR is an international standard designed to facilitate the exchange of medical data, which is essential for strengthening system linkage.

Details

The article focuses on the topic of data interoperability in Italy’s National Health Service (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale), providing an explanation of HL7 FHIR technology. FHIR is an international standard used to standardize and exchange diverse data generated by electronic health records and various medical systems. This standardization allows crucial data, such as patient information and clinical records, to be seamlessly linked even between systems from different vendors or departments. From a technical standpoint, FHIR utilizes RESTful APIs to simplify the retrieval and transmission of data, providing an environment where developers can quickly build applications. This is critically important in modern healthcare IT as medical information digitization advances. By reading this article, readers gain an understanding not just of simple data exchange, but of the technological background required for overall system linkage and the realization of efficient healthcare provision. This knowledge is applicable to building electronic health records and regional care networks in Japan, making it useful insight for grasping international trends in healthcare IT standardization. Although the article itself is not a specific guideline or specification, its explanatory content provides policy and technical background information.

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